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P0700: Transmission Control System (MIL Request)

Severity
High
NHTSA Reports
93
Vehicles Affected
30
System
Powertrain

What Does P0700 Mean?

P0700 is a diagnostic trouble code indicating: Transmission Control System (MIL Request). This code relates to the transmission system. It has been reported in NHTSA complaints across 30 different vehicle models.

The automatic transmission is controlled by the TCM using input from speed sensors, temperature sensors, and pressure sensors. When the TCM detects a fault, it may activate limp mode (2nd or 3rd gear only). Shift solenoids are electromagnetic valves inside the valve body controlling hydraulic fluid flow. Modern transmissions use 4-8 solenoids in combination for each gear. Solenoid failures are often caused by contaminated fluid — worn clutch material and degraded fluid create varnish that sticks solenoids. Always check transmission fluid first: level, color (red/pink good, brown/black bad), and smell (burnt = internal damage). Transmission DTCs escalate fast — a $200 solenoid fix can become a $3000-$5000 rebuild if ignored.

Symptoms of P0700

Common Causes

P0700 Reports by Year

2025
14
2019
10
2020
9
2017
9
2022
8

Real Owner Reports

From NHTSA complaint database — actual owner descriptions.

"Two incidents occurred: 1) On 12-6-21, while travelling in the high speed lane, my wife's car shut down causing her to become stranded on the side of the highway. The first system report from the incident can be found attached as indicated permanent transmission codes of P0716 and P0700. Our body s"

— Honda Pilot owner, 12/06/2021

"I'VE HAD MY USED 2005 CHEVY EQUINOX FOR LESS THAN A YEAR AND HAVE NOT HAD ANY PROBLEMS WITH IT UNTIL YESTERDAY. I HAD DRIVEN 32 MILES TO VISIT A RELATIVE AND PARKED THE CAR FOR THE REST OF THE EVENING. THE FOLLOWING DAY, I WENT TO TAKE A RIDE WITH MY FAMILY, AND THE REDUCED ENGINE POWER AND CHECK "

— Chevrolet Equinox owner, 08/02/2014

"THE TIMING CHAIN AND GUIDES WENT BAD AT ONLY 110K MILES. AND IF IT WAS RECALLED LIKE THE 2009 CHEVY TRAVERSE WAS THEN I WOULDN'T HAVE HAD TO FIX IT. IT HAS THE SAME MOTOR. IT IS THE 3.6L MOTOR. BECAUSE IT IS THE SPORTS MODEL. IT WAS THROWING P0008 P0018 P0017 AND TWO TRANSMISSION CODES SO I BELIEVE "

— Chevrolet Equinox owner, 05/12/2020

Source: NHTSA Complaints Database

Most Reported Vehicles for P0700

Based on NHTSA owner complaint data.

P0700 Reports by Vehicle

Detailed NHTSA complaint analysis for each vehicle model.

Diagnostic Tips

  1. Scan all modules, save freeze-frame data, and clear unrelated history codes before focusing on P0700.
  2. Confirm whether companion codes are present first; they often identify the root cause sooner than the headline DTC.
  3. Prioritize inspection around power train and the most common failure path for this code family.
  4. Perform a voltage-drop and continuity check on the affected circuit and verify 5V reference/ground stability under load.
  5. After each repair step, complete one drive cycle and verify readiness monitors instead of judging success after a quick idle test.
  6. If the code keeps returning on high-incidence platforms (for example GMC ACADIA), check TSB patterns and wiring/connector fitment before major part replacement.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a shift solenoid?
Electromagnetic valve controlling hydraulic fluid flow for gear selection. Modern transmissions have 4-8 solenoids.
Can I drive in limp mode?
Only to a repair facility. Limp mode prevents damage but causes excessive heat with extended use.
How much for solenoid replacement?
Individual: $15-$100 parts. Packs: $50-$300. Labor: $150-$400. Total: $200-$700.
Can fluid change fix it?
Sometimes. If solenoid sticks from contaminated fluid, fresh manufacturer fluid resolves ~30-40% of cases.

Reported Repair Costs for P0700

Based on 7 owner-reported repair costs from NHTSA complaints.

Low End
$250
Typical
$2500
High End
$5900

⚠️ These are owner-reported costs, not estimates. Actual costs vary by location, labor rates, and root cause. Source: NHTSA complaints database.

What To Do Next

Possible Fixes

  • 🔧 Replace shift solenoid or pack
  • 🔧 Transmission fluid flush with manufacturer fluid
  • 🔧 Repair wiring to transmission
  • 🔧 Replace valve body
  1. 1
    Find your vehicle above

    Click your make and model for real owner reports and common causes specific to your vehicle.

  2. 2
    Check for recalls

    Go to nhtsa.gov/recalls and enter your VIN. Free repairs if covered.

  3. 3
    Get a professional diagnosis

    A code alone doesn't identify the exact failed part. A diagnostic ($50–$150) pinpoints the root cause.

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